Build Your Emergency Plan

Emergencies don’t wait, and having a plan can make all the difference. This page is here to help you build a custom emergency plan that fits your needs, whether you live in Houston, are just visiting, or are supporting loved ones in the area.

We’ll guide you through the key steps to prepare for hurricanes, floods, power outages, evacuations, and other emergencies. You’ll be able to:

  • Create a plan that works for individuals, families, roommates, or care teams

  • Include important details like medications, mobility needs, service animals, or assistive devices

  • Prepare communication steps, evacuation routes, and supply lists

  • Store your plan digitally or print it to keep in an emergency bag

Start now to stay ready when it matters most—because a solid plan brings peace of mind.

How To Build Your Plan

Disability-Specific Planning

Power Backups for Medical Devices
If you rely on powered devices like oxygen tanks, CPAPs, power wheelchairs, or communication tablets, plan ahead for outages.

  • Talk to your doctor or device provider about battery backups or manual alternatives.

  • Contact your utility company to register for priority power restoration if available.

  • Keep a backup power bank or generator (with fuel and safety instructions).

  • Note how long your devices can run without power and plan accordingly.

Accessible Transportation Options
During a disaster, accessible transportation may be limited or delayed.

  • Register in advance with the STEAR Program if you may need evacuation assistance.

  • Identify accessible shelters and pickup points in your area.

  • Know how to request accessible rides via 311 or other services in Houston.

  • Build relationships with local nonprofits or ride-share services that offer emergency options for people with disabilities.

Sensory Kits and Communication Cards
If you or a loved one experiences sensory sensitivities, anxiety, or communication differences, include personalized tools in your plan.

  • Sensory kits may include noise-canceling headphones, sunglasses, fidget tools, compression vests, or calming objects.

  • Create simple communication cards with icons or text for basic needs (“I need help,” “I don’t understand,” “I am nonverbal”)

  • Include visual schedules or instructions if helpful, especially for those with autism or cognitive disabilities.

  • Prepare first responders by including disability info on your ID or medical alert card.

Children & Schools

How to Coordinate with Your Child’s School or Daycare

  • Ask for your child’s emergency plan and how the school communicates during crises.

  • Make sure the school has your updated contact information and any caregiver details.

  • Inform the school of any medical, disability, or sensory needs your child has.

  • Know the school’s reunification procedures and backup pickup contacts.

Packing Comfort Items and ID Cards for Kids

  • In your child’s go-bag, include familiar items: stuffed animals, blankets, books, or sensory toys.

  • Add a child ID card with their photo, name, address, parent/caregiver names, emergency contact info, allergies, and special needs.

  • Include a recent photo of you with your child for identification if separated.

Elders & Care Facilities

Coordination with Long-Term Care Providers

  • Ask the care facility for a copy of its emergency and evacuation plan.

  • Confirm how they notify families and whether they will relocate residents.

  • Ensure they have up-to-date medical info and emergency contacts.

  • Discuss what to do if family members must take over care during a disaster.

Medication Management and Caregiver Plans

  • Make a list of all medications, dosages, refill schedules, and prescribing doctors.

  • Store extra medication and copies of prescriptions if possible.

  • Identify backup caregivers and create a care plan in writing with responsibilities clearly listed.

  • Include medical durable power of attorney documents if applicable.

Pets & Service Animals

What Shelters Accept Animals

  • Not all shelters allow pets, but some designated pet-friendly shelters do.

  • Service animals are legally allowed in all shelters under the ADA.

  • Plan ahead by knowing the nearest pet-friendly shelter or boarding option.

  • Bring vaccination records, ID tags, and pet photos in case of separation.

Packing a Pet Go-Bag
Include:

  • Leash, harness, and carrier

  • 3-day supply of food and water

  • Waste bags or litter

  • Medications and comfort items

  • Service animal documentation (if applicable)

Tourists & Short-Term Visitors

What to Do if You’re in Houston Temporarily

  • Familiarize yourself with the local hazards in Houston (e.g., hurricanes, flooding, chemical releases).

  • Know the location of your nearest shelter, hospital, and police station.

  • Sign up for emergency alerts using a temporary number or email.

Planning for Hotel Shelter-in-Place or Evacuation

  • Ask your hotel about its emergency protocols, including fire exits and sheltering plans.

  • Identify stair-free exits if you have mobility concerns.

  • Keep a small go-bag ready with essentials, local maps, water, snacks, ID, and charger.

  • Save the City of Houston’s emergency info site to your phone (houstonemergency.org) or visit our Alerts & Notifications page.

FAQs